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Romania


  *Forecast
Main Economic Indicators2009201020112012201320142015
Population, 1000 persons.21,48021,43819,07019,000...
GDP, real change in %-6.6-1.12.20.71.52.02.3
GDP per capita (EUR at PPP)11,10011,40013,30013,700...
Gross industrial production, real change in %-5.55.57.42.4...
Unemployment rate - LFS, in %, average6.97.37.47.07.07.06.5
Average gross monthly wages, EUR435452467466...
Consumer prices, % p.a.5.66.15.83.44.23.53.5
Fiscal balance in % of GDP-9.0-6.8-5.6-2.9...
Public debt in % of GDP23.630.534.737.8...
Current account in % of GDP-4.2-4.4-4.5-4.0-4.2-4.6-4.9
FDI inflow, EUR mn3,4902,2271,7981,861...
Gross external debt in % of GDP68.675.276.774.9...

Last Update: 2013-06-19

*Forecasts are changed beginning of March, July and December. See Press Conferences.


Romania: Sobered optimism
(by Gabor Hunya)
in: Double-dip Recession over, yet no Boom in Sight, wiiw Current Analyses and Forecasts No. 11, March 2013, pp. 87-90
DETAILS & BUY

In Romania, economic growth came almost to a halt in 2012. The recovery of agricultural production under normal weather conditions can in itself generate the forecasted 1.5% GDP growth in 2013. Bank deleveraging, bad debts and corporate insolvency will remain a drag on the economy. Fiscal expansion plans have been halted by the IMF. New taxes and tariffs will prolong the period of rela- tively strong inflation.
Economist
Gabor Hunya
Economist

e-mail: hunya@wiiw.ac.at
Phone: (+43-1) 533 66 10-22

Romania, Bulgaria; privatization and foreign direct investment in Central, East and Southeast Europe
Statistician
Monika Schwarzhappel
Head of statistics department

e-mail: schwarzhappel@wiiw.ac.at
Phone: (+43-1) 533 66 10-16

Hungary, Romania; wiiw Annual Database; FDI
Selected bibliography of wiiw researchers

Articles in refereed journals
  • 'An assessment of the access by Romanian SMEs to structural Funds' (by Gabor Hunya), Danube Law and Economics Review, No. 4, December 2011, pp. 19-49
    http://www.eaco.eu/documents/issue/hunya.pdf
  • 'Problems of Romanian SMEs with tapping EU structural funds' (by Gabor Hunya), Eastern Journal of European Studies, Vol. 2, No. 1, 2011, pp. 129-146
    http://ejes.uaic.ro/articles/EJES2011_0201_HUN.pdf
Books (Monographs and editorship)
  • European Integration: First Experience and Future Challenges (by Gabor Hunya), L. Csaba, J. Fogarasi and Gabor Hunya (eds), Partium Press Oradea, 2011
  • Whither growth in central and eastern Europe? (by Torbjörn Becker, Daniel Daianu, Zsolt Darvas, Vladimir Gligorov, Michael Landesmann, Pavle Petrovic, Jean Pisani-Ferry, Dariusz Rosati, André Sapir and Beatrice Weder di Mauro), Bruegel blueprint series, Vol. XI, Bruegel, Brussels, 2010
Articles in books
  • 'Romania from EU Accession to Crisis and the Need for a new Growth Strategy' (by Gabor Hunya), in: L. Csaba, J. Fogarasi and Gabor Hunya (eds), European Integration: First Experience and Future Challenges, Partium Press Oradea, 2011, pp.9-25
  • 'International Trade and Economic Diversification: Patterns and Policies in the Transition Economies' (by Michael Landesmann), in: Rob Vos (ed), Globalization and economic diversification, The United Nations series on development, Bloomsbury Acad., London, 2011, pp. 61-105
  • 'Policy recommendations' (by Doris Hanzl-Weiss and Josef Pöschl), Healthy and Safe Food for the Future, Chapter 4, UNIDO, Vienna, 2009, pp. 67-77
Articles in non-refereed journals
  • 'Mittel-, Ost- und Südosteuropa von der EU-Krise voll erfasst' (by Vasily Astrov and Mario Holzner), WIFO Monatsberichte, Vol. 86, No. 5, 2013, pp. 415-423
Other working papers and discussion series
  • 'Surveying Romanian migrants in Italy before and after EU accession: migration plans, labour market features and social inclusion' (by Isilda Mara), NORFACE MIGRATION Discussion Paper, No. 2012-24, August 2012
    http://www.norface-migration.org/publ_uploads/NDP_24_12.pdf
  • 'Offshoring and Labour Markets' (by Neil Foster), FIW Spezial, Nr. 3, April 2012
    http://www.fiw.ac.at/fileadmin/Documents/Publikationen/Spezial/3.FIW-Special_Offshoring%20and%20Labour%20Markets_final.pdf
  • 'Return migration and labour market outcomes of the returnees. Does the return really pay off? The case-study of Romania and Bulgaria' (by Isilda Mara), FIW Research Reports , No. 07, 2009/10
    http://www.fiw.ac.at/fileadmin/Documents/Publikationen/Studien_II/SI07.Research_Report.Return_Migration.pdf
Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ALL (197)
RPG201306 Mittel-, Ost- und Südosteuropa von der EU-Krise voll erfasst
(by Vasily Astrov and Mario Holzner)
wiiw Research Papers in German language No. 2013-06, June 2013
10 pages including 5 Tables and 4 Figures
DETAILS & BUY FREE DOWNLOAD

(Reprint from: WIFO-Monatsberichte, Vol. 86, No. 5, May 2013) Zusammenfassung 2012 entwickelte sich die Wirtschaft in den Ländern Mittel-, Ost- und Südosteuropas insgesamt enttäuschend. Aufgrund der Stagnation der Exporte und der gedämpften Binnennachfrage gerieten acht Länder der Region in die Rezession (Tschechien, Ungarn, Slowenien und die meisten Westbalkanländer). In den anderen Ländern wuchs das BIP zwar, aber allgemein nur schwach. Auch in Ländern, deren Wirtschaft bisher von der Krise im Euro-Raum nicht betroffen gewesen war (z. B. Russland, Polen, Ukraine, Türkei), verlangsamte si...more

FDI2013_05 Growth Engine Stutters
(by Gabor Hunya and Monika Schwarzhappel)
wiiw Database on Foreign Direct Investment No. 2013-05, May 2013
125 pages including 94 Tables, 8 Figures and 4 Boxes
DETAILS & BUY

Content The first part of the publication contains an analysis of the latest FDI trends. The analysis highlights the modest recovery of FDI in 2011. The second part of the publication contains two sets of tables: Tables I: total flow and stock data, FDI flow by components and FDI income, FDI per capita and other FDI reference parameter (2004-2012) Tables II: detailed FDI data by economic activity and by country (last four years) ...more

arrow Mittel-, Ost- und Südosteuropa von der EU-Krise voll erfasst
(by Vasily Astrov and Mario Holzner), WIFO Monatsberichte, Vol. 86, No. 5, 2013, pp. 415-423
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

(Reprint from: WIFO-Monatsberichte, Vol. 86, No. 5, May 2013) Zusammenfassung 2012 entwickelte sich die Wirtschaft in den Ländern Mittel-, Ost- und Südosteuropas insgesamt enttäuschend. Aufgrund der Stagnation der Exporte und der gedämpften Binnennachfrage gerieten acht Länder der Region in die Rezession (Tschechien, Ungarn, Slowenien und die meisten Westbalkanländer). In den anderen Ländern wuchs das BIP zwar, aber allgemein nur schwach. Auch in Ländern, deren Wirtschaft bisher von der Krise im Euro-Raum nicht betroffen gewesen war (z. B. Russland, Polen, Ukraine, Türkei), verlangsamte si...more

FC11 Double-dip Recession over, yet no Boom in Sight
(by Vasily Astrov, Rumen Dobrinsky, Vladimir Gligorov, Doris Hanzl-Weiss, Peter Havlik, Mario Holzner, Gabor Hunya, Michael Landesmann, Sebastian Leitner, Olga Pindyuk, Leon Podkaminer, Sandor Richter and Hermine Vidovic)
wiiw Current Analyses and Forecasts No. 11, March 2013
157 pages including 31 Tables and 35 Figures
DETAILS & BUY

Summary The protracted recession in the euro area will continue to be a drag on the economic growth of most CESEE countries in 2013. By and large, those countries are small open economies held hostage to the excessive fiscal austerity pursued in the euro area and the sluggish progress on the part of its policy-makers in adequately addressing the structural roots of the crisis. At the same time, the private sector demand in the CESEE countries is unlikely to recover substantially in the near term either. Wherever there will be an increase in investments, it will be primarily funded via public...more

FC11RO Romania: Sobered optimism
(by Gabor Hunya)
in: Double-dip Recession over, yet no Boom in Sight, wiiw Current Analyses and Forecasts No. 11, March 2013, pp. 87-90
DETAILS & BUY

In Romania, economic growth came almost to a halt in 2012. The recovery of agricultural production under normal weather conditions can in itself generate the forecasted 1.5% GDP growth in 2013. Bank deleveraging, bad debts and corporate insolvency will remain a drag on the economy. Fiscal expansion plans have been halted by the IMF. New taxes and tariffs will prolong the period of rela- tively strong inflation....more

SH2012 wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2012: Central, East and Southeast Europe
wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2012, November 2012
428 pages including 248 Tables and 117 Graphs
DETAILS & BUY

18 countries covered in detail Time series given for 2000, 2005, 2008-2011, graphs range from 2007 to September 2012 Activity breakdown by NACE Rev. 2 classification included for the majority of countries Key indicators are now available also for neighbouring countries (AT, DE) and for other cohesion countries (GR, IE, PT, ES) allowing for easy cross-country comparisons ...more

SH2012_Excel wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2012: CD-ROM - Excel
wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2012, November 2012
30 Excel files including 8 Chapters and 18 Countries
DETAILS & BUY

The Handbook of Statistics - Excel version is published annually and contains revised, updated and expanded annual and monthly statistics. Time series and related tables are extracted from the Annual, Monthly and Foreign Direct Investment Databases maintained and regularly updated by wiiw. The download or CD-ROM includes: PDF (with identical content as the hardcopy). Content 18 countries covered in detail Time series in MS Excel format run from 1990-2011 (as far as available) Reliable data, comparable across countries for a broad range of economic indicators New features...more

SH2012_I I. Cross-country overview
in: wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2012: CD-ROM - Excel, wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2012, November 2012
DETAILS & BUY

Individual chapter in Excel format of the Handbook of Statistics 2012 - Excel edition....more

SH2012_II_1 II. Structural indicators - 1. Main economic indicators
in: wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2012: CD-ROM - Excel, wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2012, November 2012
DETAILS & BUY

Individual chapter in Excel format of the Handbook of Statistics 2012 - Excel edition. ...more

SH2012_II_2 II. Structural indicators - 2. Gross domestic product by activities
in: wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2012: CD-ROM - Excel, wiiw Handbook of Statistics No. 2012, November 2012
DETAILS & BUY

Individual chapter in Excel format of the Handbook of Statistics 2012 - Excel edition....more

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ALL (197)
News20121210 Business Breakfast Südosteuropa
(by Michael Landesmann)
10 December 2012, 8:30 a.m., Venue: Wirtschaftskammer Österreich (WKÖ), Wiedner Hauptstraße 63, 1045 Wien
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

Main messages: Differentiated economic development in CESEE countries Strength/weakness of export sector is crucial External demand and deleveraging depress domestic demand Labour market problems increase SEE: Persistent solvency and liquidity problems Growth remains below potential absent external and policy improvements ...more

News20121210_2 Policies and Prospects
(by Vladimir Gligorov)
10 December 2012, 8:30 a.m., Venue: Wirtschaftskammer Österreich (WKÖ), Wiedner Hauptstraße 63, 1045 Wien
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

Main messages: Differentiated economic development in CESEE countries Strength/weakness of export sector is crucial External demand and deleveraging depress domestic demand Labour market problems increase SEE: Persistent solvency and liquidity problems Growth remains below potential absent external and policy improvements ...more

FC10_PPT Fasting or Feasting? Europe - Old and New - at the Crossroads (press conference presentation in German)
wiiw Press Conference, 6 July 2012, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Fasting or Feasting? Europe - Old and New - at the Crossroads, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe. For the CESEE countries, wiiw expects 2012 to be a rather disappointing year. GDP growth will be rather slow – at least when judged by the past standards and the ambitions harboured only a few years ago. Some countries (Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzego...more

FC10_ENG_PPT Fasting or Feasting? Europe - Old and New - at the Crossroads (press conference presentation)
wiiw Press Conference, 6 July 2012, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Fasting or Feasting? Europe - Old and New - at the Crossroads, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe. For the CESEE countries, wiiw expects 2012 to be a rather disappointing year. GDP growth will be rather slow – at least when judged by the past standards and the ambitions harboured only a few years ago. Some countries (Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzego...more

FDI2012_05_PPT Short-lived Recovery (press conference presentation in German)
(by Gabor Hunya)
wiiw Press Conference, 6 June 2012, 11 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) presents an analysis of foreign direct investment (FDI) in 22 Central, East and Southeast European countries based on the latest update of its database. FDI continues to be of great significance for the development of the former transition economies. The domestic engines of economic growth are still weak, and fiscal consolidation provides a drag on the economies. The short-lived recovery in 2011 was based mainly on external demand, which upgraded the importance of foreign investors, as they generate a major part of exports. ...more

FC9_PPT New Divide(s) in Europe? (press conference presentation in German)
wiiw Press Conference, 15 March 2012, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled New Divide(s) in Europe?, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe. The present economic crisis bears all the familiar hallmarks of the financial, debt-related and structural aspects of current account crises. All these aspects have lasting level effects and recovery can be very protracted. Export-led growth was an important feature of the recovery period 2010-2011, yet signi...more

FCP_20111129_ENG Recovery - in Low Gear across Tough Terrain: Gear Will be Even Lower and Terrain Tougher
(by Peter Havlik)
wiiw Press Conference, 29 November 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

Presentation of wiiw's latest growth forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe for the period 2010-2013. Presentation of the new wiiw Handbook of Statistics 2011. ...more

FC8_ENG_PPT Recovery: Limp and Battered
wiiw Press Conference, 7 July 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Recovery: Limp and Battered, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe. In 2011 the recovery will encompass all countries in the CESEE region – even the laggards that did not grow in 2010. However GDP growth will not accelerate much in countries where the recession ended already in 2010. Later on, GDP growth rates will stabilize throughout the whole region at around 4 to 5 pe...more

FC8_PPT Recovery: Limp and Battered (press conference presentation in German)
wiiw Press Conference, 7 July 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Recovery: Limp and Battered, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe. In 2011 the recovery will encompass all countries in the CESEE region – even the laggards that did not grow in 2010. However GDP growth will not accelerate much in countries where the recession ended already in 2010. Later on, GDP growth rates will stabilize throughout the whole region at around 4 to 5 pe...more

FC8_SP1_DEU_PPT Schuldendynamik, Finanzierungssalden, Ausgaben- und Sparverhalten (vor und nach der Finanzkrise)
(by Vladimir Gligorov, Mario Holzner, Michael Landesmann and Roman Römisch)
wiiw Press Conference, 7 July 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

In einem speziellen Kapitel („Debt dynamics, flow of funds and deleveraging“) des Konjunkturberichtes "Recovery: Limp and Battered" wird die Verschuldungsdynamik nach Sektoren (Haushalte, Unternehmen, Staat) vor und nach dem Ausbruch der Finanzkrise untersucht und mit den GIPS-Ländern (Griechenland, Irland, Portugal, Spanien) verglichen. Die Last der privaten Verschuldung hat wichtige Konsequenzen für das Ausgaben- und Sparverhalten des Haushalts- und Unternehmenssektors und damit für die Entwicklung der Inlandsnachfrage (Konsum und Investitionen). Dabei zeigen sich sehr unterschiedliche Muste...more

FC8_SP1_ENG_PPT Debt dynamics, flow of funds and deleveraging
(by Vladimir Gligorov, Mario Holzner, Michael Landesmann and Roman Römisch)
wiiw Press Conference, 7 July 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

In a special chapter ("Debt dynamics, flow of funds and deleveraging") of the wiiw Forecast "Recovery: Limp and Battered", the debt developments of the private (households, corporate) and public sectors before and after the start of the financial crisis are examined and compared with those in the GIPS countries (Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Spain). The burden of the build-up of private sector debt before the crisis has important consequences for spending and savings behaviour of households and enterprises and hence for the development of domestic demand (consumption and investment). In this resp...more

FDI2011_05_PPT Diverging Patterns of FDI Recovery (press conference presentation in German)
(by Gabor Hunya)
wiiw Press Conference, 7 June 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) presents an analysis of foreign direct investment (FDI) in 20 Central, East and Southeast European countries based on the latest update of its database. FDI is still of great importance for the development of CEECs especially as the domestic engines of economic growth are still weak, and fiscal consolidation drags on many of the economies. The economic recovery that has started in the region is mainly based on external demand, which has upgraded the role of foreign investors whose subsidiaries produce the main part of exp...more

FC7_PPT Recovery - in Low Gear across Tough Terrain (press conference presentation in German)
wiiw Press Conference, 10 March 2011, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Recovery – in Low Gear across Tough Terrain, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe. All Central, East and Southeast European (CESEE) countries will return to growth in 2011. The post-crisis GDP growth will be slower than before and not suffice to generate additional jobs. The role of external demand gradually weakens, while both household consumption and gross fixed inves...more

FCP_20101118 The global crisis and the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe: discussion of economic impacts and outlook for the region (German)
(by Peter Havlik)
wiiw Press Conference, 18 November 2010, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD
PO20101103 Fiscal Policy Alternatives for Romania
(by Varujan Vosganian)
Policy Options for the Post-Crisis Economy in Central, East and Southeast Europe
3 November 2010, 4 p.m., Venue: wiiw, 1060 Vienna, Rahlgasse 3
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD
FC6_PPT Will exports prevail over austerity? (press conference presentation in German)
(by Vasily Astrov and Mario Holzner)
wiiw Press Conference, 8 July 2010, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Will exports prevail over austerity?, analyses current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe, and China The Central, East and Southeast European (CESEE) economies will experience on average a minor rebound of economic growth to 1% in 2010 which will speed up to 2.5% in 2011 and 3.5% in 2012. GDP growth will be higher in the CIS countries and in Turkey, about average in the Central European N...more

FDI2010_05_PPT FDI in the CEECs hit hard by the global crisis (press conference presentation in German)
(by Gabor Hunya)
wiiw Press Conference, 8 June 2010, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD
FC5_PPT Crisis Is Over, but Problems Loom Ahead (press conference presentation in German)
(by Peter Havlik and Michael Landesmann)
wiiw Press Conference, 4 March 2010, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw) has just published its latest Analyses and Forecasts. The report, titled Crisis Is Over, but Problems Loom Ahead, analyses recent economic developments and short- and medium-term prospects of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe including Turkey, as well as Kazakhstan, Russia, Ukraine and China. Most countries in Central, East and Southeast Europe have emerged from the trough of the crisis already at the end of 2009. Several leading indicators point to a modest upswing. All countries in the regio...more

FCP_20091106 The global crisis and the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe: discussion of economic impacts and outlook for the region (German)
(by Peter Havlik and Michael Landesmann)
wiiw Press Conference, 6 November 2009, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD
FC4_PPT Current economic situation and medium-term forecast for the countries of Central, East and Southeast Europe (German)
(by Josef Pöschl and Sandor Richter)
wiiw Press Conference, 7 July 2009, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD
FDI2009_05_PPT FDI in the CEECs under the Impact of the Global Crisis: Sharp Declines (German)
(by Gabor Hunya)
wiiw Press Conference, 9 June 2009, 10 a.m.
DETAILS FREE DOWNLOAD

wiiw presents its new analysis of FDI developments in 20 Central, East and Southeast European countries, based on the latest update of the wiiw FDI Database. German: Das wiiw präsentiert seine aktuelle Analyse der Entwicklung der Auslandsinvestitionen in Zentral-, Ost- und Südosteuropa, sowie den Update der "FDI Database" mit detaillierten Statistiken über Auslandsinvestitionen in 20 Ländern....more

wiiw Monthly Database on Central, East and Southeast Europe

You are currently viewing our free access to the wiiw Monthly Database which is limited.
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LabelCountryChapterSubChapterUnitAvailable fromAvailable to
roa1211tsaRomaniaProductionIndustrial output (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, monthly average, 2010 = 1002000m12013m3
roa111gsax_uniRomaniaProductionIndustrial output (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index real, monthly average, 2005 = 1002000m12008m12
roa111gsbRomaniaProductionIndustrial output (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index real, previous period = 1001991m12008m12
roa1211tsbxRomaniaProductionIndustrial output (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, previous period = 1002000m22013m3
roa111gscRomaniaProductionIndustrial output (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index real, corresponding period of previous year = 1001991m72008m12
roa1211tscxRomaniaProductionIndustrial output (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, corresponding period of previous year = 1002001m12013m3
roa111gsdxRomaniaProductionIndustrial output (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index real, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1001992m12008m12
roa1211tsdxRomaniaProductionIndustrial output (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1002001m12013m3
roa1223tsaRomaniaProductionConstruction output (F - NACE Rev. 2)index real, monthly average, 2010 = 1002000m12013m3
roa1223tsbxRomaniaProductionConstruction output (F - NACE Rev. 2)index real, previous period = 1002000m22013m3
roa124tscRomaniaProductionConstruction output (F - NACE Rev. 1)index real, corresponding period of previous year = 1002002m12008m12
roa1223tscxRomaniaProductionConstruction output (F - NACE Rev. 2)index real, corresponding period of previous year = 1002001m12013m3
roa124tsdRomaniaProductionConstruction output (F - NACE Rev. 1)index real, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1002002m12008m12
roa1223tsdxRomaniaProductionConstruction output (F - NACE Rev. 2)index real, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1002001m12013m3
roq1211tsaxRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, monthly average, 2010 = 1002000m12013m3
roq111gsbRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index real, previous period = 1001992m22008m12
roq1211tsbxRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, previous period = 1002000m22013m3
roq111gscRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index real, corresponding period of previous year = 1001993m12008m12
roq1211tscxRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, corresponding period of previous year = 1002001m12013m3
roq111gsdRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index real, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1001993m12008m12
roq1211tsdxRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1002001m12013m3
roq1211tsax_qRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, quarterly average, 2010=1002000m32013m3
roq1211tsbx_qRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, previous period = 100 (quarterly data)2000m62013m3
roq1211tscx_qRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, corresponding period of previous year = 100 (quarterly data)2001m32013m3
roq1211tsdx_qRomaniaProductionLabour productivity in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 100 (quarterly data)2001m32013m3
roe51_ta_qRomaniaLabour MarketEmployed, LFSth persons, period average1996m32012m12
roe11_teRomaniaLabour MarketEmployees total, registeredth persons, end of period1994m12008m12
roe111teRomaniaLabour MarketEmployees in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1), registeredth persons, end of period1994m12008m12
roe11_tsbxRomaniaLabour MarketEmployees total, registeredindex, previous period = 1001994m22008m12
roe111tsbxRomaniaLabour MarketEmployees in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1), registeredindex, previous period = 1001994m22008m12
roe51_tsbx_qRomaniaLabour MarketEmployed, LFSindex, previous period = 1001996m62012m12
roe11_tscxRomaniaLabour MarketEmployees total, registeredindex, corresponding period of previous year = 1001995m12008m12
roe111tscxRomaniaLabour MarketEmployees in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1), registeredindex, corresponding period of previous year = 1001995m12008m12
roe51_tscx_qRomaniaLabour MarketEmployed, LFSindex, corresponding period of previous year = 1001997m32012m12
roe11_tsdxRomaniaLabour MarketEmployees total, registeredindex, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year= 1001995m12008m12
roe111tsdxRomaniaLabour MarketEmployees in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1), registeredindex, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year= 1001995m12008m12
roe51_tsdx_qRomaniaLabour MarketEmployed, LFSindex, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year= 1001997m32012m12
roeu5_ta_qRomaniaLabour MarketUnemployed, LFSth persons, period average1996m32013m3
roeu5_tp_qRomaniaLabour MarketUnemployment rate, LFSin %, period average1996m32013m3
roeu1_teRomaniaLabour MarketUnemployed, registeredth persons, end of period1991m22013m4
roeu1_tpRomaniaLabour MarketUnemployment rate, registeredin %, end of period1991m22013m4
row11_tnRomaniaWagesGross wages, total economynational currency (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1993m12013m3
row111tnRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)national currency (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1993m12008m12
row1211tnRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)national currency (incl. 'euro fixed' series)2000m12013m3
row11_tenxRomaniaWagesGross wages, total economyEUR1993m12013m3
row111tenxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)EUR1993m12008m12
row1211tenxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)EUR2000m12013m3
row11_tcbxRomaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex nominal, previous period = 1001993m22013m3
row111tcbxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index nominal, previous period = 1001993m22008m12
row1211tcbxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index nominal, previous period = 1002000m22013m3
row11_tccxRomaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex nominal, corresponding period of previous year = 1001994m12013m3
row111tccxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index nominal, corresponding period of previous year = 1001994m12008m12
row1211tccxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index nominal, corresponding period of previous year = 1002001m12013m3
row11_tcdxRomaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex nominal, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1001994m12013m3
row111tcdxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index nominal, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1001994m12008m12
row1211tcdxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index nominal, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1002001m12013m3
row11_tsbxRomaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex real, previous period = 1001993m22013m3
row111tsbxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index real, previous period = 1001993m22008m12
row1211tsbxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, previous period = 1002000m22013m3
row11_tscxRomaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex real, corresponding period of previous year = 1001994m12013m3
row111tscxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index real, corresponding period of previous year = 1001994m12008m12
row1211tscxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, corresponding period of previous year = 1002001m12013m3
row11_tsdxRomaniaWagesGross wages, total economyindex real, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1001994m12013m3
row111tsdxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index real, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1001994m12008m12
row1211tsdxRomaniaWagesGross wages, industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index real, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1002001m12013m3
rop1p32tsaRomaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index, monthly average, 2010 = 1002000m12013m3
rop1p1tsaRomaniaPricesConsumer pricesindex, monthly average, 2005 = 1001999m12013m4
rop1p3tsax_uniRomaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index, monthly average, 2005 = 1002000m12008m12
rop1p3tsbRomaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index, previous period = 1001990m102008m12
rop1p1tsbxRomaniaPricesConsumer pricesindex, previous period = 1001990m112013m4
rop1p32tsbxRomaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index, previous period = 1002000m22013m3
rop1p3tscRomaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index, corresponding period of previous year = 1001991m102008m12
rop1p1tscxRomaniaPricesConsumer pricesindex, corresponding period of previous year = 1001991m102013m4
rop1p32tscxRomaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index, corresponding period of previous year = 1002001m12013m3
rop1p3tsdxRomaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (CDE - NACE Rev. 1)index, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year= 1001992m12008m12
rop1p1tsdxRomaniaPricesConsumer pricesindex, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year= 1001992m12013m4
rop1p32tsdxRomaniaPricesProducer prices in industry (BCD - NACE Rev. 2)index, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year= 1002001m12013m3
rofm12tnRomaniaDomestic financeCurrency in circulation / Currency outside banksNCU mn, end of period (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1991m12013m4
rofm11tnRomaniaDomestic financeM1 - Narrow money / MoneyNCU mn, end of period (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1991m12013m4
rofm21tnRomaniaDomestic financeM2 - Intermediate money / Money and quasi moneyNCU mn, end of period (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1991m12013m4
rofm31tnRomaniaDomestic financeM3 - Broad moneyNCU mn, end of period (incl. 'euro fixed' series)2004m122013m4
rofm12tccxRomaniaDomestic financeCurrency in circulation / Currency outside banksindex nominal, corresponding period of previous year = 1001992m12013m4
rofm11tccxRomaniaDomestic financeM1 - Narrow money / Moneyindex nominal, corresponding period of previous year = 1001992m12013m4
rofm21tccxRomaniaDomestic financeM2 - Intermediate money / Money and quasi moneyindex nominal, corresponding period of previous year = 1001992m12013m4
rofm31tccxRomaniaDomestic financeM3 - Broad moneyindex nominal, corresponding period of previous year = 1002005m122013m4
rofrr1tpRomaniaDomestic financeCentral bank policy rate% p.a., end of period1991m12013m4
rofrr1tcscxRomaniaDomestic financeCentral bank policy rate% p.a., real CPI defl., end of period1991m102013m4
rofrr1tpscxRomaniaDomestic financeCentral bank policy rate% p.a., real PPI defl., end of period2001m12013m3
robg11n_qRomaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget (ESA'95, EDP) - revenuesNCU mn (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1999m32012m12
robg21n_qRomaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget (ESA'95, EDP) - expendituresNCU mn (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1999m32012m12
robg31nx_qRomaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget (ESA'95, EDP) - balanceNCU mn (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1999m32012m12
robg11nux_qRomaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget (ESA'95, EDP) - revenuesNCU mn, cumulated (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1999m32012m12
robg21nux_qRomaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget (ESA'95, EDP) - expendituresNCU mn, cumulated (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1999m32012m12
robg31nux_qRomaniaDomestic financeGeneral gov. budget (ESA'95, EDP) - balanceNCU mn, cumulated (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1999m32012m12
robs11nuRomaniaDomestic financeCentral gov. budget - revenuesNCU mn, cumulated (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1991m12009m12
robs21nuRomaniaDomestic financeCentral gov. budget - expendituresNCU mn, cumulated (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1991m12009m12
robs31nuxRomaniaDomestic financeCentral gov. budget - balanceNCU mn, cumulated (incl. 'euro fixed' series)1991m12009m12
rolacae_qRomaniaForeign financeCurrent accountEUR mn1991m32012m12
rolacaeux_qRomaniaForeign financeCurrent accountEUR mn, cumulated1991m32012m12
rod1geeRomaniaForeign financeGross external debtEUR mn, end of period1992m12013m3
rod2r2geeRomaniaForeign financeGross reserves of NB incl. goldEUR mn, end of period1993m12013m1
rod2r2eeRomaniaForeign financeGross reserves of NB excl. goldEUR mn, end of period1993m12013m1
rop2xeeRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/EUR, end of period1991m12013m4
rop2xeaRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/EUR, period average1991m12013m4
rop2xeauxRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/EUR, cumulated period average1991m12013m4
rop2xedxRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/EUR, index nominal, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1001992m12013m4
rop2usexRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/USD, end of period1991m12013m4
rop2usaxRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/USD, period average1991m12013m4
rop2usauxRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/USD, cumulated period average1991m12013m4
rop2usdxRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate nominalNCU/USD, index nominal, cumulated corresp. period of prev. year = 1001992m12013m4
rop2xecsbxRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate realEUR/NCU, index real CPI defl., previous period = 1001991m22013m4
rop2xepsbxRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate realEUR/NCU, index real PPI defl., previous period = 1002000m22013m3
rop2uscsbxRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate realUSD/NCU, index real CPI defl., previous period = 1001991m22013m4
rop2uspsbxRomaniaForeign financeExchange rate realUSD/NCU, index real PPI defl., previous period = 1002000m22013m3
roxwrldenRomaniaForeign tradeExports total, fobEUR mn1991m12013m2
roxeu27enRomaniaForeign tradeExports to EU(27), fobEUR mn2000m12013m2
roxwrldenuxRomaniaForeign tradeExports total, fobEUR mn, cumulated1991m12013m2
roxeu27enuxRomaniaForeign tradeExports to EU(27), fobEUR mn, cumulated2000m12013m2
roxeu15enRomaniaForeign tradeExports to EU(15), fobEUR mn1994m12013m2
roxeu15enuxRomaniaForeign tradeExports to EU(15), fobEUR mn, cumulated1994m12013m2
romwrldenRomaniaForeign tradeImports total, cifEUR mn1991m12013m2
romeu27enRomaniaForeign tradeImports from EU(27), cifEUR mn2000m12013m2
romwrldenuxRomaniaForeign tradeImports total, cifEUR mn, cumulated1991m12013m2
romeu27enuxRomaniaForeign tradeImports from EU(27), cifEUR mn, cumulated2000m12013m2
romeu15enRomaniaForeign tradeImports from EU(15), cifEUR mn1994m12013m2
romeu15enuxRomaniaForeign tradeImports from EU(15), cifEUR mn, cumulated1994m12013m2
robwrldenuxRomaniaForeign tradeBalance totalEUR mn, cumulated1991m12013m2
robeu27enuXRomaniaForeign tradeBalance with EU(27)EUR mn, cumulated2000m12013m2
robeu15enuXRomaniaForeign tradeBalance with EU(15)EUR mn, cumulated1994m12013m2
 
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