Poland
| FORECAST* | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main Economic Indicators | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 |
| Population, 1000 persons | 36687 | 36559 | 36500 | . | . | . |
| GDP, real change in % | 0.2 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 2.9 | 3.0 |
| GDP per capita (EUR at PPP) | 29520 | 31460 | 33820 | . | . | . |
| Gross industrial production, real change in % | -1.2 | 0.6 | 2.6 | . | . | . |
| Unemployment rate - LFS, in %, average | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| Average gross monthly wages, EUR | 1585 | 1895 | 2100 | . | . | . |
| Consumer prices, % p.a. | 10.8 | 3.7 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 3.0 |
| Fiscal balance in % of GDP | -5.2 | -6.5 | -7.3 | -6.5 | -6.2 | -6.0 |
| Public debt in % of GDP | 49.5 | 54.8 | 59.7 | . | . | . |
| Current account in % of GDP | 1.5 | 0.3 | -0.9 | -1.3 | -1.1 | -0.5 |
| FDI inflow, EUR m | 32988 | 18998 | 18198 | . | . | . |
| Gross external debt in % of GDP | 52.0 | 52.0 | 50.4 | . | . | . |
Basic data are continuously updated.
* Forecasts are changed beginning of January, April, July and November.
See Press Conferences.
Monthly Report No. 7-8/2026
Vasily Astrov, Alexandra Bykova, Selena Duraković, Meryem Gökten, Richard Grieveson, Ioannis Gutzianas, Gabor Hunya, Branimir Jovanović, Biljana Jovanovikj, Niko Korpar, Dzmitry Kruk, Isilda Mara, Michał Możdżeń, Emilia Penkova-Pearson, Olga Pindyuk, Sandor Richter, Marko Sošić, Bernd Christoph Ströhm and Marina Tverdostup
wiiw Monthly Report No. 7-8, July-August 2026
52 pages including 5 Tables
Executive summary
Olga Pindyuk
in: The Crisis is Over, but its Scarring Effects are Hindering Recovery
wiiw Forecast Report No. Spring 2024, April 2024 , pp. I-VII
Details