Monthly Report No. 02/2026
Vasily Astrov, Alexandra Bykova, Rumen Dobrinsky, Richard Grieveson, Branimir Jovanović and Olga Pindyuk
wiiw Monthly Report No. 02, February 2026
35 pages including 7 Figures
Current issues accessible exclusively for Members. Free access after an embargo period of six months.
Editorial insight: Why CESEE’s changing growth model matters for Europe
by Richard Grieveson
Chart of the month: Gradual EU integration is a must, and not only for Ukraine
by Richard Grieveson
Macro snapshot: EU-CEE’s industrial resilience vis-à-vis Germany continues
by Alexandra Bykova
Focus of the month: Using Russian foreign reserves for Ukraine: the likely consequences
by Vasily Astrov
Hungary’s recent veto has cast doubt on the future of the EUR 90bn loan to Ukraine agreed by the EU last December. This new development potentially paves the way for alternative sources to be used to provide financing for Ukraine, including the use of frozen Russian reserves. Although such a step would obviously reduce the EU’s borrowing needs now, it would also expose it to legal risks and a potential nationalisation of the assets of EU investors in Russia. Ukraine, in turn, would receive funds to continue defending itself now, but in the longer run would likely be deprived of an important financial source for post-war reconstruction.
Research in brief:
- Rising geopolitical rivalries and global economic shifts threaten the EU’s influence in its backyard
Client: Bertelsmann Stiftung
by Olga Pindyuk - How close are the Western Balkans to EU living standards, and where is convergence stalling?
Client: Open Society Foundations – Western Balkans
by Branimir Jovanović - EU enlargement and market stability: The economic must-haves for a credible expansion
Client: European Commission, DG ECFIN
by Richard Grieveson
Country in focus: Will a new player break the deadlock in Bulgarian politics?
by Rumen Dobrinsky
For the first time in 15 years, there has been a major political upheaval in Bulgaria. This has been brought about by the resignation of Rumen Radev from the presidential post that he had held for nine years and his declared intention of entering the race in the upcoming early parliamentary elections. The expected entry of a strong new political player is likely to lead to a shake-up in the fragmented political spectrum and could bring about important change in policy.
Editorial insight: Why CESEE’s changing growth model matters for Europe
by Richard Grieveson
free download
Country in focus: Will a new player break the deadlock in Bulgarian politics?
by Rumen Dobrinsky
free download
Reference to wiiw databases: wiiw Monthly Database
Keywords: growth model, investments, EU accession, industrial production, international value chains, foreign reserves, sanctions, policy retaliation, post-war reconstruction, geopolitical rivalry, economic interconnectivity, living standards, income convergence, EU enlargement, institutional reforms, political instability, elections, corruption
Countries covered: Bulgaria, CESEE, China, EU, EU candidate countries, EU neighbouring countries, EU-CEE, Germany, Russia, Ukraine, US, Western Balkans
Research Areas: Macroeconomic Analysis and Policy, International Trade, Competitiveness and FDI, Sectoral studies
