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Geo-economic Interconnectivity Index (GEOII) (Project)

...differences (deltas) in the DATA . Duration July 2024 - April 2025 wiiw team Leader Olga Pindyuk wiiw Staff Vasily Astrov, Alexandra Bykova, Corinna Covi, Gentian Gashi, Meryem Gökten, Richard Grieveson, Ioannis Gutzianas,...

How does FDI transmit into domestic investment? Exploring intra-industry and financial channels (Publication)

...FDI and investment DATA from 12 Central and Eastern European countries between 1997 and 2019, we find that about a quarter of FDI into an industry results in domestic investment. Additionally, we document that industries with close links to the financial...

Challenges and potential opportunities for the EU steel industry in the face of US tariffs (News)

...and Hall (2009). The DATA are taken from the OECD TiVA DATAbase. We use this DATA instead of the trade flows, as intra-country trade – and, in case of the EU, intra-EU trade – are important. [8] We assume low demand and supply price elasticities...

Trading up or down through voluntary sustainability standards in global agri-food trade? (Event)

...based on uniquely compiled DATA on VSS coverage and gravity models including all bilateral trade flows. VSS adoption enhances trade through increased price competitiveness – we find that a one percentage point increase in the share of certified production...

Monthly Report No. 3/2025 (Publication)

... Reference to wiiw DATAbases: wiiw Annual DATAbase, wiiw Monthly DATAbase Keywords: trade deficit, trade policy, sanctions, economic growth, military Keynesianism, trade diversion, external balances, wage policies, fiscal policies,...

What is behind the US trade deficit? (News)

...to recent goods trade DATA, the US has a positive goods trade balance with 116 out of the 230 countries listed in the DATA. The most important of them are the Netherlands, Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia, the United Arab Emirates, the UK and Brazil. ...

Trump’s trade conflicts will see no winners – and maybe even one unintended loser (News)

...framework,[1] incorporating DATA from the most recent OECD inter-country input-output DATAbase. Such models, which assume full employment, simulate long-term economic outcomes. Consequently, other important factors like the increasing uncertainty, changes...

Forty years ago, Gorbachev took over – Why did socialism collapse? (News)

...digitised wiiw COMECON [1] DATAset. We revisit traditional explanations framed as the ‘jockey’ (policy decisions), the ‘horse’ (inherent systemic flaws) and the ‘racetrack’ (external environment), concluding that the collapse resulted from...

High Tariffs, High Stakes. The Policy Drivers behind Firm-Level Adoption of Green Technologies (Event)

...import transaction DATA from emerging markets. In cooperation with:   Venue online (Zoom webinar) Description This seminar investigates the role of trade policy in firms’ adoption of green technologies...

Monthly Report No. 2/2025 (Publication)

... Reference to wiiw DATAbases: wiiw Annual DATAbase, wiiw Monthly DATAbase Keywords: military expenditure, market reforms, shock therapy, ‘Strategy for Poland’ programme, Draghi Report, Banking and Capital Markets Union,...

Machinery production networks that bridge East Asia and Europe: A case against ‘near-shoring’ in the post-COVID-19 era (Publication)

...annual international trade DATA at the finely disaggregated level, with a particular focus on East Asia. We confirm that Factory Asia experienced a much smaller negative impact and had a more rapid recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic compared with Factory...

Monthly Report No. 1/2025 (Publication)

...of key recent macroeconomic DATA for CESEE, and overview of new wiiw forecasts for 2025-2027 (Excel file)[dlp]7137[/dlp] wiiw winter forecast update Growth mostly firming, despite major external headwinds and uncertainty Economic forecasts for...

The ‘Tariff Man’ Strikes Again: The Second Round of Trump Tariffs in Historical Perspective and Their Potential Global Impact (News)

...2023 import and export DATA in USD. Domestic trade is approximated using 2023 GDP DATA from the WDI DATAbase. Initial tariff rates are taken from the 2022 ad valorem simple average rates in the WITS DATAbase. Following the outlined scenario, we assume...

Research Centre International Economics (Forschungsschwerpunkt Internationale Wirtschaft, FIW) (Project)

...provides access to relevant DATAbases in an easy and transparent way, and (3) to encourage and enhance the development of know-how with regard to foreign economic affairs in Austria. This Centre of Excellence will be an important source of information...

New project: Monitoring and supporting the Western Balkans’ EU convergence (News)

...a comprehensive convergence DATAbase and index, supported by an interactive dashboard and annual reports to monitor progress across the region. The initiative will also deliver scenario analyses, tailored policy recommendations and active promotion campaigns...

Datenquellen für die Analyse von Berufen, Kompetenzen, Skills und Tasks (Publication)

...deutschem Vorbild empfohlen. DATA sources for analysing occupations, competencies, skills and tasks This study compares DATA sources for analysing labour market dynamics in the context of the digital and green transformation in Austria. The focus is...

Sharp decline in foreign direct investment in Eastern Europe (News)

...report. In any case, the DATA show a significant slowdown in new foreign greenfield investment in most countries of the region: only the small Republic of Moldova registered an increase. Among the EU member states, Bulgaria, Poland and Estonia have seen...

Monthly Report No. 12/2024 (Publication)

...system. A brand new wiiw DATAset on the former socialist countries by Artem Kochnev and Monika Schwarzhappel wiiw has compiled an innovative DATAset on the nine former socialist countries: Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic,...

Fiscal governance in the Western Balkans: An analysis of fiscal rules, fiscal councils, and medium-term budgetary frameworks (Publication)

...utilizing a newly compiled DATAset based on the European Commission’s Fiscal Governance DATAbase. The analysis reveals that although all six Western Balkan countries have implemented some form of fiscal rule, these rules are generally less robust than...

Europe’s Economic Dependencies Demand Pragmatic Solutions (News)

...all countries for which DATA is available, the EU is the country of origin for 50 to 90 per cent of all FDI inflows in 2023 (Figure 5). Ukraine is an exception. Here, FDI from EU member states was disinvested while almost 40 per cent of FDI inflows originated...


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